Credit Shelter Trust (Bypass Trust) Template
A credit shelter trust uses your federal estate tax exemption to shelter assets from taxation while providing for your surviving spouse. When structured correctly, this trust can save your family hundreds of thousands in estate taxes.
Last Updated: Feb. 12, 2026
What Is the Credit Shelter Trust?
A credit shelter trustโalso called a bypass trust or family trustโis funded when the first spouse dies. Assets up to the federal exemption amount go into the trust rather than directly to the surviving spouse. Your spouse can receive income and principal for their support, but the assets aren't included in their taxable estate when they die. This strategy preserves both spouses' estate tax exemptions.
The trust becomes valuable when your combined estate exceeds the federal exemption or when you expect significant appreciation that will push you over the threshold. Without proper planning, unused exemption amounts and future asset growth could cost your heirs substantial tax liability. This template provides comprehensive provisions for trustee powers, distribution standards, and beneficiary protections while maintaining the favorable tax treatment that makes credit shelter trusts essential for estate tax planning.
| Premium Template Single-use Template |
Legal GPS Pro Unlimited Access, Best Value |
|
|
|
$35
|
$39/ month
|
| Buy Template | Explore Legal GPS Pro |
| Trusted by 1000+ businesses | |
Is This Credit Shelter Trust Right for You?
You need this agreement if you're:
- Married with a combined estate over the federal exemption
- Expecting significant asset appreciation over your lifetime
- Wanting to provide for your spouse while protecting children's inheritance
- Planning to maximize both spouses' estate tax exemptions
- Owning property, investments, or business interests likely to grow
- Concerned about estate taxes consuming family wealth
You definitely need this agreement if:
- Your estate exceeds $13 million and you have no tax plan
- You're relying on portability without understanding its limitations
- Asset appreciation could push you over the exemption threshold
- You want your spouse provided for without inflating their estate
- Your executor needs clear instructions for optimal tax planning
Still unsure?
If your combined estate could exceed the federal exemption (now or through future growth), you need this trust to preserve wealth for your heirs.
Why Thousands Trust Legal GPS Templates
Save Money: Estate planning attorneys charge $2,500-$7,000 for credit shelter trust agreements. This template costs $35.
Save Time: Download instantly and complete in under an hour instead of scheduling multiple attorney meetings over weeks.
Look Professional: Court-tested language and proper legal structure that financial institutions and beneficiaries will respect.
Keeps You Out of Court: Comprehensive provisions covering funding formulas, distribution standards, trustee succession, tax elections, and beneficiary protections prevent disputes and ensure optimal tax treatment.
What's Inside This Template?
Trust Funding Options
Choose between maximum exemption funding, fractional share formulas, or fixed dollar amounts. Includes detailed guidance for executors on asset selection and valuation to achieve optimal tax results.
Surviving Spouse Distribution Standards
Establishes income and principal distribution authority limited by ascertainable standards (health, education, maintenance, support) that prevent estate tax inclusion while providing adequate support. Includes five-and-five withdrawal rights and options for discretionary or mandatory distributions.
Tax Optimization Provisions
Prevents QTIP election that would defeat credit shelter purpose. Addresses GST exemption allocation for multi-generational planning. Includes instructions for income tax elections and estate tax apportionment to coordinate with your overall estate plan.
Trustee Powers and Limitations
Comprehensive authority for investment, business operation, real property management, and trust administration. Includes successor trustee provisions, removal rights, compensation structures, and professional trustee options.
Remainder Beneficiary Provisions
Multiple distribution options upon surviving spouse's death including outright distribution, unequal shares, continuing trusts for children, or charitable giving. Addresses simultaneous death scenarios and per stirpes distribution.
Asset-Specific Management
Optional provisions for business interests, real property residence rights, life insurance policies, and special needs beneficiaries. Ensures proper handling of unique assets commonly held in credit shelter trusts.
| Premium Template Single-use Template |
Legal GPS Pro Unlimited Access, Best Value |
|
|
|
$35
|
$39/ month
|
| Buy Template | Explore Legal GPS Pro |
| Trusted by 1000+ businesses | |
Get Protected in 3 Simple Steps
Step 1: Secure Checkout
Complete your purchase through our encrypted payment system. Your template downloads immediately.
Step 2: Instant Download
Receive your credit shelter trust template in Microsoft Word format. Open it in Word or Google Docs.
Step 3: Fill In the Highlighted Fields
Follow the bracketed guidance to customize funding amounts, distribution standards, trustee selection, and beneficiary provisions. Sign before a notary and coordinate with your executor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this template multiple times?
Yes. Once you purchase this template, you can use it for your own credit shelter trust planning and modify it as your circumstances change. Each purchase includes lifetime access to the template file.
Is this contract legally binding?
Yes. This trust agreement uses court-tested language and includes all provisions required for valid trust formation and optimal tax treatment. Financial institutions, executors, and courts will recognize its authority when properly executed and funded.
Do I need a lawyer to review this?
While the template is comprehensive and attorney-crafted, estate planning is complex and involves significant tax consequences. We recommend having an estate planning attorney review your completed trust, especially if your estate exceeds $10 million, you have complicated family situations, or you own business interests.
How does this differ from a QTIP trust?
A credit shelter trust uses your estate tax exemption and keeps assets out of your surviving spouse's taxable estate. A QTIP trust defers taxes until your spouse dies using the marital deduction. Credit shelter trusts provide better tax protection when combined estates exceed the exemption, while QTIP trusts offer more control over ultimate beneficiaries. Many estate plans use both trust types together.
What if the estate tax exemption changes after I create this trust?
The trust includes formula funding provisions that automatically adjust based on the exemption amount in effect when you die. If exemptions increase, your trust can hold more assets. If they decrease, the formula ensures you don't overfund the trust. You can modify the trust anytime during your lifetime if you want to change your approach.
Can my spouse access the trust principal or only income?
The template includes provisions allowing your spouse to access principal for health, education, maintenance, and support needs. This ascertainable standard provides adequate support while preventing estate tax inclusion. Your spouse also receives an annual five-and-five withdrawal right for additional flexibility. You can customize the distribution provisions based on your spouse's anticipated needs and your estate tax concerns.
| Premium Template Single-use Template |
Legal GPS Pro Unlimited Access, Best Value |
|
|
|
$35
|
$39/ month
|
| Buy Template | Explore Legal GPS Pro |
| Trusted by 1000+ businesses | |